How to Choose Your First Kayak: a Beginner's Guide
Buying your first kayak can feel overwhelming. There’s so much information online, differing opinions from friends, and way too many options to choose from. Don’t worry — this is totally normal!
Most first-time buyers don’t know what they’re looking for, and that’s okay. When you visit a reputable paddling store (yes, like Eb’s) all you really need to know is:
- Where you plan to paddle (lakes, rivers, ocean, etc.)
- How often you’ll be paddling
- How much you’re ready to spend
From there, we can help you find the right kayak. Our goal is simple: to make sure you go home with a boat you’ll love to paddle.
Step 1: Make Sure the Kayak Fits You
Fit is everything. If the cockpit is too small or too large, or the foot pegs don’t reach your feet, you won’t be comfortable—and you won’t enjoy paddling.
When trying kayaks, pay attention to:
- How comfortable and adjustable the seat is
- How “locked in” or secure you feel
- Whether the thigh braces (if present) are positioned properly
- Whether the foot pegs (if present) fit your leg length
- The overall size and feel of the kayak when you sit inside
Try sitting in at least a few different brands and models of kayak to get a feel for what's out there. The right fit makes all the difference.
Step 2: Understand Kayak Materials
There are three main types of kayak construction. Each has pros and cons:
Polyethylene (plastic):
Budget-friendly and tough. Great for beginners.
Thermoformed:
Lighter and stiffer than plastic, with better performance. These are usually shiny and attractive with brighter colours than poly boats, and a longer lifespan. A mid-range option.
Composite (fiberglass or Kevlar):
The lightest and most responsive kayaks, these are rewarding for keen paddlers. They are more expensive but also easier to repair.
👉 If you want to dive deeper into kayak construction, read more here.
Step 3: Choose the Right Kayak Type
There are three general categories of flatwater kayaks (whitewater boats are a separate category not covered in this post):
Recreational Kayaks
- Length: usually under 14 feet
- Features: wide, stable, easy-entry large cockpit, no rudder or skeg
- Best for: casual paddling on calm water
Transitional Kayaks
- Length: typically 14–16 feet
- Features: narrower, more connected fit, often have rudders or skegs
- Best for: paddlers who want more performance and versatility
Touring Kayaks
- Length: 16–22 feet
- Features: sleek, narrow, high-performance, with storage hatches, rigging, & rudders
- Best for: longer trips, experienced paddlers, ocean or multi-day paddles
Step 4: Don’t Forget the Extras
Many first-time buyers focus only on the kayak — but you’ll need more than just the boat to get started safely and comfortably. Make sure to think about the following essentials when shopping for your boat.
Paddle
Don’t skimp here. You lift your paddle thousands of times on a trip. A lightweight, quality paddle makes a huge difference.
Budget: $100–$400
PFD (Personal Flotation Device)
Look for a short-torso, paddling-specific PFD that allows free movement. It should be cut away in the chest/arm area so it doesn't inhibit the paddling motion. Attach a whistle (like a Fox 40) to meet Transport Canada regulations.
Budget: $100+
Bilge Pump
Used to remove water from your kayak, and required by Transport Canada.
Budget: $20+
Floating Rope (Throw Bag)
You must carry at least 50 feet of floating rope (again, Transport Canada regulations). A throw bag is a great option as it keeps the rope tidy and contained and is easy to slip under your deck rigging.
Budget: $25
Kayak Transport
It's important to consider how you will get your kayak home. Solutions range from budget-friendly foam blocks and rope to more secure options like J-cradles that mount to crossbars on your vehicle. Depending on your situation you may also wish to look at carts for transporting your kayak to the water, and storage cradles or slings.
Budget: Starting at $16
Final Thoughts
Choosing your first kayak doesn’t have to be complicated. Focus on comfort, how and where you plan to paddle, and your budget. A paddle shop with knowledgeable and experienced staff will help you test boats, compare gear, and make sure you leave with everything you need to paddle your new kayak with confidence.
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